Thursday 16 October 2014

राजस्थान की प्रमुख बाँध व नदियाँ

Rajasthan's  major dams and rivers: -

Rivers of Rajasthan: -  natural-flowing stream in the ocean are called Fall River. Rajasthan's river systems are naturally divided into 3 parts: -

1. The Bay of Bengal to the river system
2. Arabian Sea and the river systems
3. Internal drainage system


River system in the Bay of Bengal: -
River systems in the Bay of Bengal, including the following rivers - Chambal, Banas, Bedhc, Kothari, Khari, Mansi, Morel, Parvati, Kalisindh, Parwan, Ahu, Nivaj, Bamni, Kural, gambhiri, serious, Banganga.

Chambal river: -
Chambal River
Sitting in the Chambal river crocodile
          In the northern slope of the mountain is the source of the Vindhyas. (MP) desert / mountain Janapavon have evolved from Mhow. The state's north - west side flows. Then northeast of Chittorgarh in Rajasthan Carasigdh flows to enter the place called. Chittorgarh in the north to a place called Bansrodgdh Bamni river Chambal river draining into the left side. Culia Falls are located in this area, which has a height of approximately 18 meters. It's not Chambal is also famous for the Gdialo.   
       Chambal River near Dang regional development program for the development of the rugged area, den regional development programs are running. Chambal River, India's only  crocodile sanctuary  Are located within the sanctuary Bansrodgdh Sanctuary, Jawahar Sagar Sanctuary, including Chambal Sanctuary. These fall under three crocodile sanctuary. Crocodile breeding center are located in Morena, where crocodiles are released into river Chambal. Dolphin fish are found in the Chambal River. The  galactic sous   says.

Chambal's Drift: -
- Chittorgarh, Kota, Bundi, Madhopur, Karauli, Dholpur flowing near Itawa in Uttar Pradesh (Muradganj) are found in the Yamuna.
- Chambal River, the longest tributary of the Yamuna.
- Kota, Bundi and Karauli in the river valley / Bnrs / leak flows.
- Between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh, 250 kilometers (241 km) long border afford.
- Chambal in Rajasthan has a total length of 135 kilometers. (From Chittorgarh to Snwaimadopur)
- Chambal has a total length of 966 kilometers.
- Chambal's nickname: - Kamdenu, Charmanwati, perennial, are Nitywahi.

Chambal River Dam (in order from north to south): -

Kota Barrage Dam 
Kota - Barrage Dam: -
Located in Kota, are the barrier dam. Kota Barrage for irrigation dam Nhre are ejected.








Jawahar Sagar Dam 
 Jawahar Sagar Dam: -
Located in Kota, the hydro-electric are produced. It is no irrigation.










Sagar Ranapratap
Ranapratap Sagar Dam: -  
Bansrodgdh located near Chittorgarh (Carasigdh in the north) would generate hydropower.









Gandhi Sagar Dam
Gandhi Sagar Dam -  the dam are located in Mandsaur district of Madhya Pradesh from Rajasthan.
          









All these dams, says Chambal River Valley Project, which was the first project of Rajasthan.



  • This project is a joint project of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. Which are 50-50% participation. 
  • Chambal and Mahi river enters from the south.
  • Begin production in the first set and the second five year plan.
  • There are a total of 8 lifts canal on Chambal river, canal lift Banra for which 6 (Banra - Vrahnagri), 2 for quota.

Indira Gandhi Lift Canal: -  Swanimadopur located in the Karauli district has supplied water for drinking and irrigation.


Total power output: -
  • Jawahar Sagar Dam: - 99 MW
  • Ranapratap Sagar Dam: - 115 MW
  • Gandhi Sagar Dam: - 172 MW
  • Total output: - 386 MW
  • The Rajasthan 386/2 = 193 MW receive.
  •  


On the right, meet in the Chambal river: -

  • Kalisindha, Parvati (directly), the license ahu, nivaja (all indirect).
- Kalisindh and combines Ahu in Jhalawar where Gagron fort are located, which are Jldurg.
- Basrodgdh purely Jldurg who Bamni and are located at the confluence of the Chambal River.
- Kalisindha, Parvati and nivaja is the cradle of Madhya Pradesh.
- Dale's origin is from Jhalawar.
- Under the first Kalisindh and Betwa river linking project will be connected to.



From the left side of the river Chambal river: -
  • Banas beraca, Kothari, Khari, Mansi, Morel, etc. The Kural bamani.

Banas River: -  The nickname Varnasha, one hopes, will Vshishti.
  • It Kmnaur in Rajsamand Hills (near Kumblgdh) are derived from.
  • Rajsamand, Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Bhilwara, Ajmer, Tonk, Swanimadopur flowing Kndar are found in the Chambal.
  • Kndar Abyarnd   are located in Swanimadopur.
  • Raysinh Todha Banas River near Bisalpur dam are located in Tonk, Jaipur and Ajmer to get water from the dam. 
          
       Isrda Dam: -
  • Swanimadopur and Tonk are located at the border, the border villages of Tonk Swanimadopur and get water.
  • Banas River, the longest river flowing entirely in Rajasthan. Its total length is 480 km.
  • Rajasthan is the longest river Chambal River.
  • The longest river is the river Banas in Rajasthan.
  • Banas catchment area are 10.40%, 20.80% of the Chambal.
  • Tributaries of Banas: - Bedhc, Kothari, Khari, Mansi, Morel, gambhiri, Manal, who Bandhi.

Kothari river: -
  • Diver in Rajsamand originate from a place called Bijrala from the hills.
  • Rajsamand - Bhilwara are drifting, falling in Banas in Bhilwara.
  • Bhilwara on the river  Meja dam   are located. Bhilwara to provide drinking water to the city.
  • The pebbles are made of stone dam.
  • Kothari river, a tributary of the Banas.

Bedhc River: -
  • Originate from the hills of Udaipur and Gogunda. Its ancient name was Aidh.
  • Udaipur, Rajsamand, Bhilwara in Bhilwara Banas are found in the rivers flow.
  • Origin Udysagr from falling into the lake and called it Aidh Ahd civilization are located along the same river. If the Tamrpashankalin civilization.
  • The Riverside Research Institute are located in Udaipur, scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. (Udaysagr: - By Banas Bedhc).

Gambhiri: -
  • It evolved from the Saddi Chittorgarh and Bhilwara in Banas in the fall.
  • Has established a dam on the river.
  • Drinking water and irrigation water for the tribes are available.
  • It is a tributary Bedhc.
  • Gmbiri in Bhilwara Bedhc draining into the river, where Bedhc make Triveni Sangam. (Menal, Gmbiri, Bedhc)

Banganga: -
  • In Jayupr Bairath also arise from the hills.
  • Jaipur, Dausa, Bharatpur flowing into the Yamuna in Uttar Pradesh in the fall.
  • Rajasthan Rajasthan is the only river flowing out from the Yamuna fall alone.
  • Near the river in Jaipur Carpets Murykalin culture and Buddhist culture have been uncovered.
  • Ashoka Bairath also (Virat Nagar) Brabu enrolled inscription, which mentions Triratna. (Buddha, Dhamma, Union).
  • Fishing Capital of the district are megapolis.
  • North - eastern Rajasthan Banganga The longest river is flowing.
  • The area around the river in the district during the district was known as fish, whose capital was megapolis.
  •  
*** Features: -
  • Most rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal, are derived from the peninsular plateau. (The river originates from the Aravalli, Jojri / interior)
  • Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and out into the Bay of Bengal in the south, draining into the river Chambal.
  • Eastern Rajasthan has the highest amount of water flowing in rivers surplus. (Upper water or surface water)


Arabian Sea and the river systems: -
  • Mon, mahi, jakhama, Anas, pressure, flexing, Looney, lilari, sukari, mithari, javami, engagement, bandi, jojari / jojari, sabaramati, West Banas

Mahi river: -
  • It originated in Dhar district in Madhya Pradesh Mehd lake in the hills caused by the Ammoru.
  • Banswara Mahi river flow enters from the south-west flows, flows north, then west flows. Then south - west flowing into the Gulf of Kmmat fall.
  • Mahi river Dungarpur - are forming the boundary between Banswara.
  • Dugrpur Mon - Mahi - Jakm Beneshvr at the confluence of the Fair fills.
  • The tribal Kumbh Mela says that it fills the full moon of Magh Mela.
  • This temple was built by Mavji.
  • Poop Mavji of the Dni / owner says.
  • Mavji penance had the Mahi River.

Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam / Jamnalal Bajaj Sagar Dam: -
  • The joint project in Rajasthan and Gujarat, Rajasthan electricity generated by the dam meet. 140 MW, are located in Banswara.
  • Kdhana Dam on the border of Gujarat and Dungarpur (Mahi river) built on Gujarat power, the dam was taken by Gujarat.
  • The dam will get water from the Narmada canal.
  • Banswara Mahi River nuclear power plant are being installed. The project will be based on thorium.
  • Jamnalal Bajaj fifth son of Mahatma Gandhi. It was Gandhi's financing.

Jakm River: -
  • Its origin is from Pratapgarh small Saddi.
  • Dungarpur are found in the Mahi river.
  • If Jakm dam built on the river in Pratapgarh.
  • The dam was built under Tribal Sub Plan, whose objectives Pratapgarh, to develop the tribal belt of Banswara.
Somndi: -
  • This stems from a place called Bicamedha in the hills of Udaipur Bablvadha (near Rishabhadev) happens.
  • Jakm in Dungarpur meet.
  • Mon Kagdhr project are located in Udaipur. (DAM)
  • Mon Caterpillar AMBA project in Dungarpur. (Village)
Luni River: -
  • Snake in the hills of Ajmer is from the cradle.
  • It Ajmer, Nagaur, Pali, Jodhpur, Barmer, Jalore flowing enters Gujarat.
  • Its nickname Muse, Sakri (Sakri are).
  • By Balotra sweet river. Then it becomes brackish water.
  • Its length is 250 km from Barmer, Balotra.
  • Length of up to 150 km from Balotra JALORE. (That protrudes from Jalore)
Tributaries: -
    Jojri / Jojdi (inner / Biddi): -
  • Origin of Nagaur and Jodhpur, flowing south from the south - west Barmer enters.
  • Border (Barmer) to fall in Luni.
  • The river originates from the Aravalli. Its length is 150 kilometers.
  • The longest river tributaries.
   Lildi River: -
  • Its origins come from the mountains of Sojat in shifts and shifts are found in the Luni.
   Bandi river: -
  • The Aravali Mountains in the west and shift to originate from a place called Fulad fall in Luni.
    Sukdi: -
  • This is from the cradle Desuri in the Pali district.
  • Luni River near Barmer in Smddi in the fall.
    Javami River: -
  • Originating from the northern slope of Mount Abu in Sirohi.
  • Shift on the river (in sumerpur) are located Jwani dam, whose construction Ummedsinh built by the Maharaja of Jodhpur.
  • The shift from the dam, Jodhpur drinking water and irrigation was available.
  • Canal, dam Jwani to Jodhpur
  • The dam supplies water to the river Sei in Udaipur are being collected at the dam.
  • Removing an underground canal from the dam, which will supply water to the dam Jwani.
  • Sei Jalore and Sirohi on completion of the project to get water from Jawai Bandh.
  • Engagement, Mitdi rivers originating from the hills of the Aravali in Pali.
  • Fall in Luni in Jodhpur. 're Here to help.
  • Disa Gujarat are located on the western Banas.
    West Banas: -
  • This stems from the hills to the south, Mount Abu Sireahin come from the south.
  • The river is full of water to get to Gujarat.
    Sabarmati: -
  • Its origin is from a place called Kotra in Udaipur.
  • If the water gets completely Gujarat.
 Note: -  Luni river draining into the Rann of Kutch, Gulf of Kutch in western Banas (Little Rann), Sabarmati and Mahi draining into the Gulf of Khambhat.


Internal migration streams: -
Ghagghar River: -
  • Originating from the Shivalik hills of Himachal Pradesh.
  • Hanumangarh flowing enters Haryana.
  • When the water when the river was in full spate in Bahawalpur in Pakistan Fort Abbas Abbas (fort) was up.
  • Its nickname drain, dead / Mrin, Drishdwati / Muse, Chotang (tributary).  
  • Hanumangarh ghagghar Paite bottom of the river.
  • The Harappan civilization developed along the river.
  • Kalibunga, Rakigdhi, ghagghar were located along the river.
  • In the Vedas were composed Vadikkal ghagghar River.
  • Iskon ghagghar in Pakistan - Hakra says.
Kantali: -
  • Its origin is from the hills of Kndela in Sikar.
  • Tamrpashankalin riverside town in Sikar ganeshvar dunes are located.
  • The river near Jhunjnu Jilmen chirawa expire.



Other internal rivers: -
Sabi: -  Alwar, drifting in Jaipur, Haryana will become extinct.
Ruparel: -  come from Alwar, Bharatpur and Uttar Pradesh are lost in the flow.

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